He maha ngā wero nui mō te whakatinanatanga o ngā pūwhakahoki muka whatu ki ngā wāhi tuawhenua: te tuku hiko. Hei whakarite i te kapinga tohu pūkoro tino pai, ko te waeine tata-mutunga o tepūwhakahoki muka whatue tāutahia ana i ngā wāhi kāore i te rawaka ngā hanganga hiko, pērā i ngā maunga, ngā koraha, me ngā whenua pāmu. Hei whakatika i tēnei take, e whakamahia ana ngā pūnaha hiko o te rā hei whakarato hiko pono.
Te Pūnaha Hiko Rā a Lintratek mō ngā Whakahoutanga Muka Whatu me ngā Whakakaha Tohu Waea
Nō nā tata nei, kua whakarewahia e Lintratek tētahi pūnaha hiko pūngao rā i hangaia mō ngā pūwhakahoki muka whatu. Kua arotauhia e te tīma R&D te pūnaha kia taea ai te tuku otinga hiko ngāwari me ngā kaha putanga rerekē. Mā tēnei urutau ka taea te whakarite i ngā whirihoranga hiko pūngao rā ki ngā hiahia whakamahinga hiko o ngā momo.ngā pūrua muka whatumengā kaiwhakakaha tohu waea pūkoro, e whakarato ana i tētahi otinga utu-pai hei āwhina i ngā kiritaki ki te penapena i ngā whakapaunga.
Pūnaha Hiko Rā mō ngā Kaiwhakahou Muka Whatu me ngā Whakakaha Tohu Waea
Pūnaha Rokiroki me te Whakahaere Pūhiko Ritiumu Whakauru
Paewhiri Rā 200W
1. Ngā Paewhiri Rā (Ngā Wāhanga PV)He mea hanga mai i te silicon monocrystalline tino whai hua, ka eke ēnei panera ki te reiti tahuritanga mai i te rā ki te hiko neke atu i te 22%. Ko ngā whakatauranga mana e wātea ana ko te 80W, 120W, 150W, 180W, 200W, 240W, 300W, 360W, 400W, tae atu ki te 600W hei whakatutuki i ngā tono mana rerekē.
2. Hanganga Whakapuru Pūngao Rā:Kāore e hiahiatia he tāutanga mō te anga whakairi kua whakauruhia, he mama, ā, kua pania ki te konukōre hei pupuri i te pakari mō te wā roa.
3. Te Rokiroki Pūhiko:He wāhanga nui ngā pākahiko o te pūnaha hiko o te rā, e penapena ana i te hiko e whakaputaina ana e ngā panera rā mō te whakamahi i te pō, i ngā rā kapua rānei.
- Ngā momo pākahiko pūngao rā:
- Pūhiko waikawa-mata
- Pūhiko lithium-ion
- Pūhiko nikara-kāmium
Pūhiko o te Pūnaha Hiko Rā
- Ngā Tawhā Matua o te Pūhiko:
- Te kaha (Ah):Ka whakatau i te nui o te pūngao e rongoa ana.
- Ngaohiko (V):Me tutuki ngā whakaritenga o te pūnaha.
- Te Ora Huringa:Te maha o ngā huringa utu-tukunga ka taea e te pākahiko te pupuri.
- Te Hōhonutanga o te Tukunga (DoD):Ka pā ki te roanga o te pākahiko.
- Pūhiko Rino Phosphate Rino (LiFePO4) Whakauru:He pūnaha rokiroki me te whakahaere matatau, e whakarato ana i te tiakitanga whānui hei whakarite i te mahi pumau me te whai hua mō te wā roa.
4. Ngā Kaiwhakahaere Utu:
- Kaiwhakahaere PWM (Whakarerekētanga Whānui Pā):He otinga māmā, he iti te utu mō ngā pūnaha iti. He maha ngā pūnaha hiko pūngao rā iti-mana e whakauru tika ana i tēnei pūmana ki te pākahiko.
- Kaiwhakahaere MPPT (Aroturuki Pūwāhi Mana Mōrahi):He pai ake te whai huatanga, he pai mō ngā pūnaha nunui ake, engari he nui ake te utu.
5. Pūwhakahuri:Ka huri i te mana DC o te pākahiko ki te mana AC mō te whakamahinga ahumahi, ā-whare rānei. Kei te wātea i roto i ngā momo ngaru sine parakore me ngā momo ngaru sine whakarerekētia. Me 20%-30% te rahi o te inverter i runga ake i te tapeke o te kawenga e pau ana.
Akoranga Take: Whakahoki Waka Whatu Takirua 5W me te Pūnaha Hiko Rā
Mō tētahi pūwhakahoki muka whatu me te kaha hiko teitei o te 80W, e mahi ana mō ngā hāora 24 i te rā, i hangaia te pūnaha hiko o te rā penei:
1. Tātaitanga Whakamahinga Pūngao:
- Te whakapaunga mana tino nui:80W × 24h = 1920Wh (1.92kWh/rā)
- Te tatau i te mana o te papa rā i runga i te toharite o te 4 hāora o te hihi o te rā ia rā.
2. Kōwhiringa o ngā Paewhiri Rā:
- Hei whakaputa i te iti rawa o te 1.92kWh ia rā, e toru ngā panera rā 200W i whiriwhiria.
3. Tātaitanga Rokiroki Pūhiko:
- Hei whakarite i te mahi tonu i ngā rā kapua, i hiahiatia he pūngao tārua mō ngā rā e toru (5.76kWh).
- I whiriwhiria he pākahiko lithium 48V 150Ah. Tērā atu huarahi, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā pākahiko e whā 12V 150Ah e mahi tahi ana.
4. Kaiwhakahaere Utu me te Pūwhakahuri:
- I tīpakohia he pūmana utu MPPT 48V hei whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te utu.
5. Hanganga Whakamau me ngā Taura:
- I tūtohu a Lintratek i tētahi pūnaha whakauru katoa me ngā waea e tika ana.
Te utu whakatau tata: tata ki te $400
Whakamutunga
Mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te whakatinana i ngā pūwhakahoki muka whatu ki ngā wāhi taiwhenua he iti noa iho te hanganga hiko, ka whakaratohia he pūnaha hiko pūngao rā kua hoahoa paitia hei otinga pumau, whai hua hoki.LintratekMā te otinga hiko-rā a te kamupene, ka taea te whakarato i te kapinga pono o ngā tohu waea pūkoro, me te kore e whakawhirinaki ki te hiko whatunga tuku iho.
Mēnā kāore e ranea te pūngao o te rā, ka taea te whakaaro ki ngā otinga ranu e whakamahi ana i te hau, i ngā whakaputa hiko penehīni rānei. Mēnā kei te hiahia koe i tētahi otinga hiko kua whakaritea mō tō pūwhakahou muka whatu, mō tō pūwhakakaha tohu waea pūkoro rānei, tēnā whakapā mai ki a mātou mō ngā tohutohu a ngā tohunga.
Wā tuku: Maehe-04-2025